quinta-feira, 26 de abril de 2012

The Pink Tide


The Pink tide is this great phenomena happening in Latin America governments, which has been causing some tension with the U.S.

Interesting enough pink tide really means a lighter shade of red, which is a lighter version of the old school communism and socialism. The new pink tide governments in Latin America are responsible for a huge change in the international relations in general, but also these pink tide leaders were able to put their countries in a whole new level, creating a strong alliance in the South.

My favorite idea related to the pink tide is that, the countries of the South can create a regional alliance to become a strong regional power and act almost as equal when negotiating with the U.S. and EU. This regional integration is able to create a more independent structure to Latin America, becoming less dependent on the American diplomacy and policies. This cooperation also creates an idea of countries that can now, compete as equals, in a sense. For instance, at a point Brazil had to accept American terms and rules in any type of negotiation, not having any chance to request anything that would be beneficial to Brazil during negotiations. Now, Brazil is developing a lot, and it has become the regional power in South America, being able to negotiate with the US and EU at the same level, not having to accept any imposition from these countries.

Another interesting thing is that in the past any leftist government was straight communist or socialist and considered bad. Today there is this analysis of the good pink tide governments and the bad ones.  Like Lula, being one of the good ones, especially because although he is from the left party with left roots he basically gave continuity to the earlier government, Fernando Henrique Cardoso. Hugo Chavez for instance is obviously in the bad group of moderate socialists, he is not moderate; he is clearly Anti-America and completely pro Cuba.

In general a lot of the pink tide governments were able to provide their populations with a lot more access to the basic and resources, like in Bolivia for example Evo Moralez was able to improve the lives of the indigenous population, Lula created the Bolsa Familia, which also gave the lower classes the basics. But I believe this agreement between the South countries is creating a strong alliance and also stimulating their internal economies while engaging in partnerships like Cuba with its health care professionals for example.